The murder of Lita LaVaughn McClinton Sullivan
Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia · 1987
Overview
Lita McClinton Sullivan, 35, was shot at the door of her Buckhead townhouse in Atlanta on the morning of January 16, 1987, by a man carrying a box of roses. It was the day of a hearing in her divorce from James Vincent Sullivan, a Palm Beach millionaire who was 600 miles away at the time. Phone records tied his home to a motel where three men had stayed under false names and to a rest-stop pay phone used 40 minutes after the shooting, but nobody could prove who was on the calls. A federal murder-for-hire case ended in a directed acquittal in 1992. In 1998 a woman in Texas told police her former boyfriend, truck driver Phillip Anthony Harwood, had described the contract and she had seen Sullivan pay him. Harwood confessed, Sullivan was indicted and fled, and he was caught in Thailand in 2002 after a television appeal. Extradited in 2004, he was convicted of malice murder in March 2006 and sentenced to life without parole. Harwood pleaded guilty to voluntary manslaughter and served 20 years.
How it was solved
The 1987 investigation produced a neighbor who saw the gunman, a florist who sold the roses, three composite sketches and a set of telephone records: calls between Sullivan's Palm Beach house and a Howard Johnson's motel room on January 13, calls from Sullivan to Lita's neighbor asking about knocking at her door that morning, and a one-minute collect call to his house from a rest stop on I-85 forty minutes after she was shot. Sullivan's bank had told him days earlier that he could not refinance his mortgage without his wife's signature; a week after her death he said he could complete it. His third wife testified in their 1990 divorce that he had admitted hiring the killing. None of it identified the men on the calls, and in November 1992 a federal judge directed his acquittal on murder-for-hire charges because the government could not show who made the calls or what was said. Lita's parents won a $4 million wrongful-death verdict in 1994; its reinstatement in 1997 put the case back on television. In January 1998 a woman in Texas told a lawyer that her former boyfriend Phillip Anthony Harwood, a mover, had told her in November 1986 that a rich man in Palm Beach wanted his wife killed, had returned from Georgia saying the job was done, and had taken her to a diner where she watched Sullivan pass him an envelope of cash in a folded newspaper. She identified Sullivan from photographs; investigators found the moving company's 1986 invoice bearing both men's signatures in an attic; a recorded call caught Harwood saying it was real; and when the Georgia Bureau of Investigation knocked on his door he named Sullivan first and confessed. Both men were indicted in 1998. Sullivan, living in Costa Rica, fled within a day of learning the state would seek the death penalty; a tip from viewers of America's Most Wanted in Thailand led to his arrest in July 2002, and after fighting extradition for nearly two years he was returned in March 2004. At trial in 2006 Harwood contradicted himself and the former girlfriend could not place the diner; jurors said they set both aside and convicted on the phone records, the neighbor's identification and the invoice. The jury rejected the death penalty. The Supreme Court of Georgia affirmed in 2008.
Sources
- Sullivan v. State, Supreme Court of Georgia (November 17, 2008)
“After the murder on January 16, 1987, Harwood stopped at a rest stop in Suwanee on his way back to North Carolina, called Defendant, and told him, Merry Christmas.”
- United States v. Sullivan, 809 F. Supp. 934 (N.D. Ga. 1992)
“With no evidence of the content and no evidence identifying the other parties to these calls, no reasonable juror could have found beyond a reasonable doubt that the calls were used in the commission of the murder.”
- Social Disgraces: The murder of Lita McClinton (October 1, 2004)
“Forty minutes after the shooting, at 9 a.m., Sullivan accepted a collect call at his Palm Beach home from a pay phone at the northbound rest stop on I-85 in Suwanee.”
- Flower delivery turned murder (March 25, 2006)
“I think the phone calls were the one that was the biggest impact for, I think, almost all of us.”
- Millionaire Manhunt (October 5, 2006)
“The first box I opened was the moving invoice with James Sullivan's signature on it, Tony Harwood's signature on it.”
- Millionaire Convicted of Murder in Wife's Death (March 11, 2006)
“The jury of three men and nine women took less than five hours to find James Sullivan guilty of arranging the fatal shooting of Lita Sullivan.”
- Triggerman in socialite Lita Sullivan's murder released from prison (May 26, 2018)
“Phillip Anthony Harwood was released Friday from Coastal State Prison, after serving a 20-year prison sentence.”
- Hunt for Sullivan's riches goes on 28 years after he had wife killed (June 7, 2015)
“A $4 million civil court judgment, which has ballooned to more than $13.5 million with interest, would have expired.”
- New book gives voice to Lita McClinton, victim of murder-for-hire with Palm Beach ties (September 19, 2024)
“Sullivan in 1985 famously purchased the estate originally known as Casa Eleda without McClinton's input.”
- Lita McClinton
“Read for leads only.”