The murder of Miranda Fenner
Laurel, Yellowstone County, Montana · 1998
Overview
Miranda Fenner, an 18-year-old clerk, was stabbed and had her throat slashed during a robbery of The Movie Store, a video rental shop in Laurel, Montana, on November 15, 1998. A passing motorist found her crawling from the doorway; she died within hours at a Billings hospital. Despite more than 700 interviews, the case went cold for nearly two decades. It was broken not by physical evidence at the scene but by the killer himself: Zachary David O'Neill voluntarily walked into the Yellowstone County Sheriff's Office in 2017 and confessed. He pleaded guilty in 2019 and was sentenced to three concurrent life terms.
How it was solved
The Fenner case had no viable suspect for nearly twenty years. O'Neill, who had never been on the detectives' suspect list, brought the case to a close himself. In 2016, while on a psychiatric ward in Spokane, Washington, he had tried to claim responsibility, but investigators dismissed him as noncredible because the details he offered were already public and he falsely claimed a second killing. In March 2017 he presented again, this time at the Yellowstone County jail, offering details that had not been made public. Detective Shane Bancroft was initially skeptical, describing O'Neill as upset, confused, nervous and polite. Under Montana law a confession alone cannot sustain a conviction, so investigators could not arrest him immediately and sent him home while they worked to verify his account. The corroboration did not come from physical evidence tied to Fenner. During his confession O'Neill also disclosed a separate September 1998 attack, the rape and attempted murder of a newspaper carrier in Billings; a DNA swab taken from him during the confession matched that separate crime. Because his account of one 1998 attack proved true, investigators came to believe his account of the Fenner murder. Bancroft testified that without O'Neill's own confession the sentencing hearing would never have taken place. O'Neill pleaded guilty to deliberate homicide on July 22, 2019, and on August 23, 2019, State District Judge Jessica Fehr imposed three concurrent life terms.
Sources
- Murder of Miranda Fenner
“Miranda Colleen Fenner (December 26, 1979 - November 15, 1998) was an 18-year-old who was murdered while working at The Movie Store, a video rental store in Laurel, Montana.”
- Why did it take so long to bring the killer of a Montana teen to justice? A detective explains
“without the confession of O'Neill himself, chances are Friday's sentencing hearing would never have taken place.”
- Why did it take so long to bring killer of Laurel teen to justice? A detective explains
“A DNA swab was taken from O'Neill during his confession, which eventually connected him to the attempted murder and rape.”
- Man pleads guilty to two-decade-old, cold-case murder of Miranda Fenner in Laurel
“Zachary David O'Neill pleaded guilty to deliberate homicide in the 1998 murder of Miranda Fenner.”
- Two-decade old cold case solved, Montana town breathes sigh of relief
“According to charging documents, O'Neil stated the motive was robbery for drug money, and he killed Fenner because he feared she would be a witness.”
- Man gets life for 1998 killing after confessions met doubt
“In 2016, while on a psychiatric ward in Spokane, O'Neill sought to claim responsibility; authorities rejected him as noncredible because details were already public and he falsely claimed responsibility for a second murder.”
- Despite confession, police couldn't 'swoop in' and arrest Fenner's killer, county attorney says
“Montana law requires more than a confession to prosecute, so detectives had to verify O'Neill's story before taking him into custody.”